How to Help a Loved One with Depression: What to Do and What Not to Do
When a loved one is struggling with depression, you want to help – but you might not know how. Here's practical advice on what to say, what to do, and how to offer support without burning yourself out.
Your loved one is depressed. You see how much they're suffering. You want to help. But they withdraw, say "everything's fine," or you simply don't know what to say. And whatever you do say seems to be the wrong thing.
Here's a practical guide for those who are close to someone with depression.
1. What NOT to do: the most harmful phrases
- “Pull yourself together” — this is physically impossible with depression
- “Everyone goes through tough times” — invalidates their suffering
- “Think positive” — cognitively impossible with depression without treatment
- “You have everything — what do you have to be sad about?” — adds shame
- “Just go for a walk” — oversimplifies the issue
- “How much longer can you live like this?” — increases feelings of guilt and hopelessness
2. What to say: specific phrases
- “I’m here. I’m not going anywhere.”
- “I’m sorry you’re feeling so bad. I can’t fix it, but I’m here.”
- “You don’t have to explain — I just want to be here for you.”
- “What can I do for you right now?”
- “I’m worried about you. Have you thought about talking to someone?”
3. What to do: specific actions
- Be present: just be there, without needing to “fix” things
- Offer specific help: “I’ll make dinner tonight,” not “let me know if you need anything”
- Accompany them to a specialist: offer to go together
- Support routine: gently remind them about food, sleep, and walks
- Check in regularly: “How are you today?” — not just once, but consistently
4. If you fear for their safety
If the person talks about suicide or self-harm:
- Don’t ignore it — it’s not “just words”
- Ask directly: “Are you thinking about harming yourself?”
- Don’t leave them alone during a critical moment
- Call a specialist or emergency services if necessary
5. Take care of yourself
Helping someone with depression is exhausting. You don’t have to be available 24/7. Seek support for yourself. A burnt-out helper helps no one.
See also: How to tell loved ones about your depression.